Paleorelief detection and modelling – a case of study in eastern Languedoc (France)

نویسندگان

  • OŠTIR Krištof
  • NUNINGER Laure
چکیده

The main objective of the paper is paleo digital elevation model (paleoDEM) detection and modelling, a multidisciplinary approach involving geodesy, archaeology, and paleoenvironmental studies. The digital elevation model (DEM) is an important data layer to understand settlement pattern and socioenvironmental contexts and evolution that archaeologists are using together with GIS analysis. It can, for example help to analyze viewsheds, to define travel time between places, to simulate ancient paths, etc. Considering a period of several millennia, some topographical areas can be considered without fundamental change. Within littoral zones or fluvial areas, however, the situation is different. Sedimentation and erosion change the relief permanently, due to alluvial and sea level dynamic. A nowadays-flat area could be hilly in prehistoric times and the application of present DEM for the analysis is therefore unsuitable, since it would distort the expected result completely.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011